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2002


    

Session TA6 - Logistique II / Logistics II

Day Tuesday, May 06, 2003
Room Nancy et Michel-Gaucher
President Sophie D. Lapierre

Presentations

10:30 Scheduling Logistic Activities to Improve Hospital Supply Systems
  Sophie D. Lapierre, École Polytechnique, C.R.T. et Mathématiques et génie industriel, C.P. 6079, Succ. Centre-ville, Montréal, Québec, Canada, H3C 3A7
Angel Ruiz, Université Laval, Opérations et systèmes de décision et C.R.T., Québec, Québec, Canada, G1K 7P4

This paper presents an innovative approach for improving hospital logistics by coordinating the procurement and distribution operations while respecting inventory capacities. Instead of focusing on multi-echelon inventory decisions, our approach puts the emphasis on the scheduling decisions: when to buy a product, when to deliver to each care unit, when each employee should work and what task should he do, etc. This promising strategy requires the elaboration of coordinated schedules that balance the activities through the purchasing cycle. We analyze the three basics of logistics --- transport, procurement and inventory management --- under such integrated approaches and we discuss their advantages with respect to the traditional multi-echelon inventory models. We present two modelling approaches that can account for the numerous scheduling decisions in such environment. We developed a tabu search metaheuristic and tested it on a real case extracted from a hospital based in Montreal, Canada. Our tests show that we can generate efficient and well-balanced supply schedules. We also show that we can use these models in a strategic manner.


10:55 Planning Models for City Logistics Operations
  Nicoletta Ricciardi, Universita degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza", Dip. Statistica, Probabilita e Statistiche Applicate, Italie
Teodor Gabriel Crainic, Université du Québec à Montréal, C.R.T., C.P. 6128, Succ. Centre-ville, Montréal, Québec, Canada, H3C 3J7
Giovanni Storchi, Universita degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza", Dip. Statistica, Probabilita e Statistiche Applicate, Italie

We consider a general, two-tier city-logistics system architecture and develop models and methods for the design of the system and the planning and management of the corresponding operations. In this presentation, we focus on the short term - the next-operating-period - planning of operations. The objective is to determine the consolidation strategies, the allocation of resources, as well as the departure times and routings of the various vehicles involved in order to attain the city logistics goals and ensure a timely satisfaction of demand for transportation. We first present a brief description of city logistics, the satellite consolidation-based system we study, and the planning issues we address. The rest of the presentation is dedicated to the proposed modelling framework: the general concept and hierarchical approach, as well as the detailed formulations for the two main component problems: i) demand distribution - service design; ii) fleet management and routing.


11:20 Mixed Integer Programming Models for Strategic Design and Tactical Planning of Supply Chain Networks
  N. K. Vidyarthi, University of Windsor, Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Windsor, Ontario, Canada, N9B 3P4
Reza S. Lashkari, University of Windsor, Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Windsor, Ontario, Canada, N9B 3P4

This paper presents two mixed integer programming models. The first is a strategic-level model which addresses the design of a supply chain network as an integrated, multi-product, multi-echelon, production-distribution system problem, and the second is a tactical-level model which considers the planning of the supply chain network as an integrated multi-product, multi-echelon, multi-period procurement-production-distribution problem.


11:45 La modélisation mathématique de la chaîne d'approvisionnement de l’industrie du bois d’œuvre
  Alain Martel, Université Laval, CENTOR, Québec, Québec, Canada, G1K 7P4
Didier Vila, Université Laval, CENTOR, Québec, Québec, Canada, G1K 7P4
Robert Beauregard, Université Laval, CENTOR, Québec, Québec, Canada, G1K 7P4

Afin d’assurer la compétitivité des entreprises de l’industrie du bois d'oeuvre, il devient crucial d’associer la dimension marketing et industrielle lors de la conception du réseau logistique. Un modèle de programmation mathématique multi-produits, multi-localisations et multi-saisons qui maximise les profits nets après impôts est proposé.